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Prometheus 6

All respect and no restraint

Things sure change when the "welfare moms" are white

Wyoming has a reputation, well-earned, as a rawboned place where the wind blows hard and a two-hour drive to a one-horse town is not uncommon. Suicide rates and the number of people working more than one job are among the highest in the nation. Methamphetamine use, as in many other rural states, has become a social scourge.

A New Job Track for Single Mothers in Wyoming
By KIRK JOHNSON

CHEYENNE, Wyo. — The lunch table was full of people in the same boat: Single mothers who are trainees in the hydraulics and pipe-fitting trades, thrown together and traveling to a place none of them could quite imagine.

“I don’t know how I want to say this,” said Lillian McEwan, who is 31 and a mother of four. “But I trust you guys more than people that I’ve known all my life.”

For a moment, silence. Then it seemed everyone spoke at once. Hands reached out to touch. Heads nodded in understanding.

“We’ve all had our hearts broken,” said Shannon Heidelberg, 36, who is raising a 12-year-old and a 2-year-old. “But there’s no one here who’s going to turn around and hurt you.”

Here in a state with the highest gap in the nation between a woman’s wage and a man’s, and a divorce rate 30 percent above the national average, some women are finding a new way to storm the economic barricades.

They are working with an unusual nonprofit organization, Climb Wyoming, which takes women who have absorbed a few of life’s body blows — bad or absent men, drugs, public assistance and jail are all common stories — and combines free job training with psychological counseling.

But Climb Wyoming’s real core insight is female solidarity — that the group, trained and forged together more like a platoon than a class, will become an anchor of future success. New skills can go only so far in changing a life, the group’s trainers say; sometimes it takes a sisterhood.

“We look for groups that are ready to work together and make a change together,” said Ray Fleming Dinneen, a psychologist and co-founder of Climb Wyoming, which four years ago began training go-it-alone mothers for male-dominated jobs that rule the state’s industrial-energy economy.

Wyoming has a reputation, well-earned, as a rawboned place where the wind blows hard and a two-hour drive to a one-horse town is not uncommon. Suicide rates and the number of people working more than one job are among the highest in the nation. Methamphetamine use, as in many other rural states, has become a social scourge.

But a thread of feminism, Western-style, also runs deep. In frontier days, it was about politics. Women demanded and received rights here that were long in coming elsewhere. They began voting in 1869, half a century before most other American women, and elected the first statewide female officeholder before 1900. In 1925, Nellie Tayloe Ross became the nation’s first female governor, elected to complete the term of her late husband.

But somehow cowboy egalitarianism bumped up into the hard reality of economics. Most jobs that Wyoming has created in recent years, as the state’s oil, gas and coal industries have boomed, are tough, dirty, outdoor occupations that pay well and that are dominated by men. Service jobs that most women get have not kept up. Wyoming also ranks near the bottom among states in the proportion of women who have higher education degrees or own businesses.

“To have led in some of those areas and now to have fallen to be the worst in the country in the gender-wage gap, something’s wrong,” said Nancy Freudenthal, the wife of Gov. Dave Freudenthal, a Democrat.

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